Release 10.1A: OpenEdge Data Management:
DataServer for Microsoft SQL Server
Connecting a schema holder at startup
OpenEdge supports connection parameters that you can use to connect both the OpenEdge schema holder and an MS SQL Server database at startup. These parameters control how your system connects to a database. If the DataServer runs in a remote configuration, your startup command or parameter file always includes parameters that control networking options.
Table 6–1 describes the database connection parameters that you use when you connect to a schema holder and an MS SQL Server database through the DataServer.
Table 6–1: DataServer connection parameters Parameter Status Description Database Type MSS(-dtMSS) Optional Specifies that the type of the target data source is MS SQL Server.If not specified, the server will resolve the database type. Physical Database Name(-db) Required Indicates the name by which OpenEdge recognizes the MS SQL Server database to which you want to connect. This name must match the name that you used when you registered the data source as an MS SQL Server database. Logical Database Name(-ld) Optional Specifies the logical name of the MS SQL Server database. This is the name that you use to refer to the data source in your applications. You must use this parameter only when the logical data source name differs from its physical name. This name should match the logical database name that you defined in your schema holder.For example, your applications might refer to the MS SQL Server demo database as mydemo. In this case, the physical name is demo, and the logical name is mydemo.If not specified, the logical database name is assumed to be the same as the physical name. An error will be generated if the physical name and logical name do not match when this parameter is omitted. Host Name(-H) Required for remote DataServer Indicates the name of the Windows host machine in the network. Service Name(-S) Required for remote DataServer Indicates the name of the service you are calling. If you use NameServer with Progress Explorer, specify the service name or port number on the host machine where the NameServer resides. If you are using ProBroker or the Progress Explorer without a NameServer, specify the service name or port number on the host machine where the broker resides. User ID(-U) Required Supplies the login name that the DataServer uses to log into the MS SQL Server database. Explorer Redirection
(-SVUB) Required for Progress Explorer connections Redirects connection logic to the Progress Explorer instead of ProBroker. For more information see the "Starting and stopping a broker process from the Progress Explorer and connecting a client" section. Data Service
(-DataService) Required for Progress Explorer connections Specifies the data service the NameServer uses. For more information, see the "Starting and stopping a broker process from the Progress Explorer and connecting a client" section. Direct Connect
(-DirectConnect) Optional. For use with Progress Explorer connections Instructs the client to bypass the controlling NameServer and connect directly to the MS SQL Server DataServer Broker.If not specified, the connection is made through the NameServer. Password(-P) Required Supplies the password that the DataServer uses to log into the MS SQL Server database. Different login name and password combinations allow for different levels of user privileges. Single–User Mode(-1) Optional Specifies that a schema holder is used in single-user mode. Single–User Mode is the default unless a server is started for the schema holder.If not specified,-ROor remote connection parameters are required. Read-Only(-RO) Optional Specifies that a schema holder is read-only. Connecting a schema holder as read-only increases processing speed at client startup time. It also allows multiple client processes on the same machine to access the schema holder without starting additional server processes.If not specified, the database is opened for update as well as read access. Local Cache(-cache) Optional Specifies that you are using a local cache file for the schema holder. Create the cache file with theSAVECACHECOMPLETEstatement.If not specified, no cache file is used. DataServer(-Dsrv) See note Specifies options with which you control your ODBC Driver and DataServer environment. See the "Query tuning with connection and startup parameters" section for more information.Note: When you specify a list of-Dsrvparameters, be sure not to include any spaces anywhere in this list. Server Join(-nojoinbysqldb) Optional Specifies that the client evaluates and performs queries that have joins. This might slow performance, but it provides results that are consistent with the query of an OpenEdge database.Use-nojoinbysqldbat startup time.If not specified, the server will perform joins, but results may not be consistent with identical joins run against an OpenEdge database.
You can create a parameter file for each database:
- For a local DataServer, the parameter file must contain the
-dbparameter and can optionally contain the-Dsrv,-U, and-Pconnection parameters, depending on the requirements of the data service.- For a remote DataServer, the same parameter conditions apply as for a local DataServer. In addition, a remote connection must contain the
-Hand-Sconnection parameters.You can add more startup and connection parameters than the ones listed—these are the typical parameters. For a complete list of parameters and for information on how to create a parameter file, see OpenEdge Deployment: Startup Command and Parameter Reference .
Using a local DataServer configuration: Examples
Use the following general command syntax to start OpenEdge:
You can type these commands on the command line of a program item property box.
The following examples start OpenEdge in a local DataServer configuration:
- The schema holder’s physical name is
mssholderand it is read-only.- The physical data source name and the MS SQL Server database name is
sports.- The data source type is
MSS(Microsoft SQL Server).- The logical database name is
mysport.- The user ID is
bob.- The password is
bobpass.- Assorted
-Dsrvoptions are specified.
Using a remote DataServer configuration
The examples in the first part of this section show how to use specific command syntax to start OpenEdge in the following modes:
ExamplesNote the following command syntax used in a Windows client:
Note the following command used on a UNIX client:
The examples in the second part of this section allow you to start OpenEdge in a remote DataServer configuration:
ExamplesNote the following command syntax used in a Windows client:
Note the following command syntax used on a UNIX client:
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